Buying a Home with a Friend

Buying a home with a friend is a good way to get into the housing market. The pandemic has affected businesses everywhere, the Real Estate market has rebounded well. House sales experienced a little interruption early on. It has bounced back bigger and better than what could have ever expected. This has been a result of a great demand brought on by low inventory and motivated buyers. Buyers also want to take advantage of low-interest rates. The house prices will continue climbing, so it only makes sense to become a homeowner as soon as you can.

Buying homes as an Investment

A trend we are seeing more of is people buying homes with their friends as an investment. It is an excellent way to build wealth and plan for the future ahead. The benefits of buying are obvious, two incomes and two down payments. This decision will need much planning, consideration, and honest communication. Here are some tips on how to buy a home with a friend. This will help make a positive and educated investment in your future.

Co-ownership: Joint Tenants & Tenants-in-Common.

When buying a home with a friend, there are two different options you have as co-owners. You can own as “Joint Tenants”, or as “Tenants in Common”. To keep it simple, the word “Tenants” refers to a co-owner when more than one person owns an estate. The difference between these two options is what happens if one of the tenants were to die. In the Joint Tenant agreement, if one of the co-owners were to pass, their share of the home goes to the other owner(s). For a Tenant in Common situation, the part of the property owned would go to the individual’s estate. What all co-owners should be aware of is that no matter the arrangement, there can only be one lender. All owners will have to sign the mortgage. If one of the co-owners misses a mortgage payment, it will affect everyone’s credit scores. Be honest about your financial situation and enter into these agreements with people that you know well and trust.

Create a Strong Agreement or Contract.

“What if’s” are a big thing when it comes to making a buy as big as a home. Unfortunately, it is hard to predict what could happen in the next five or ten years is unlikely. Because of this, it is important to work out an agreement on what to do in case of hardships in the future. Have a contract in place in case something goes wrong. This will help if someone wants to rent out or sell the home.

Credit Scores Matter

Even with a large down payment, you don’t want to accumulate a lot of debt or have a poor credit rating. This could affect the rate you receive, or have lenders turn away altogether. Be open and honest about your financial situation when purchasing a home. If one of your co-owners has poor credit or an unstable income, you should leave them off of the ownership. Instead, work out a separate agreement to secure a better rate from the lender of your choice.

Finally, your Mortgage

When it comes to securing a mortgage for a Joint Tenant or Tenant in Common situation, get advice from a mortgage specialist. Mortgage Specialists live and breathe mortgages. They have a wealth of information to share with people in all types of situations. There is a variety of lenders to shop from, they can help you find the best rates for your circumstances. They will listen to your goals and offer a holistic approach so that you can get the most out of your investment.

Buying a home is a big decision that requires much thought and planning. With house prices continuing to climb, it is better to get in sooner rather than later if you have the means. Whatever your situation is this is something your REALTOR® can help with.  The current real estate market is moving fast so if you are thinking of buying take a look a look at our articles on Understanding Multiple Offers Contact us today with any questions you have about investing in Real Estate. We are always happy to help.

Why summer is a good time to move…  

Why summer is a good time to move…  

School’s officially out for summer!  If you’re like us, you’re probably thinking beaches, holidays, cottages… any activity that will get us out to enjoy the warm weather…but it can also be a perfect time to move!  While there might not be as much real estate activity in July as there is in May, it may surprise you to find out that June, July and August are busy months in Ottawa real estate, especially in recent years.  The weather is fine and there are still a lot of great opportunities to buy and sell.  Stats show that houses (and people) are making moves during the warmer months and many buyers and sellers are motivated to get deals done before the cooler weather returns.

So what are some other reasons why summer is a good time to move?  

Home maintenance / House hunting

If you are buying or selling during the winter, there might be things buried under snow that you can’t see or get access to if snow is a factor.  It’s also nice to be able to open the windows and get fresh air while doing tasks like painting.  Since you’ll be busy packing and preparing,  you might hire a teenager who is looking to make a bit of cash for small jobs like mowing the lawn, weeding, babysitting, etc. Delegating small tasks will pay off big time.

Garage Sales

Do you really want to move that lamp you’ve had in the basement since college again?  The answer is probably not.  Getting rid of stuff you don’t want or need before you start packing will make your move so much easier (and probably cheaper too!).   If you have children, encourage them to go through their books & toys as well, the thought of earning a few dollars is usually a great incen

tive to purge! Bonus: whatever doesn’t sell is already out an organized making it easier to drop off at a local charity donation bin.

Tip* Before picking a date, check to see if there is a neighbourhood garage sale planned in your area.  Community garage sales like the Great Glebe Garage sale have caught on in other areas and tend to draw more “shoppers”.  If that’s not an option you might talk to your neighbours to see if you can get a street sale happening, and don’t forget to ask for Garage Sale Signs from your Royal LePage Realtor!

Weather

This is a pretty obvious one, winters in Ottawa are notoriously cold and snowy.   It’s much easier to move when you’re worrying about icy walkways and 3 feet of snow.  You might find more willing volunteers to help with your move too, especially if there’s a promise of cold beer and pizza!  Having said that, moving in 35 degree heat can also be pretty brutal, make sure you have plenty of cold water on hand and hire professional movers for the larger items. Your back and your friends will be grateful!

Kids & Schools

Changing schools in the middle of the year can be disruptive and unsettling for some children.  If there’s moving to be done, you should try to move before the new school year starts.  If older children are off to college or moving out, this might also be a great opportunity for empty nesters.  The Ottawa area condo market has been booming in the last year, and there are great deals out there for those looking to downsize.

Business is slower

Unless you’re in the construction or tourism industry, most businesses slow down during the summer months, making it easier to book time off of work.  Summer is a good time to move but don’t forget to take some time to enjoy the season.

Making a move can be stressful in any season, but being organized and asking for help when you need it will help ensure a successful move.   And when it’s all done you can enjoy a cold beverage and enjoy your new space!   

summer-is-a-good-time-to-move

What Home Buyers Should be Looking for When Viewing a Property

You’ve done your research, found the perfect Realtor, crunched the numbers, created your list of must-haves and now it’s time to start the exciting process of HOUSE HUNTING! When you’re looking at homes for sale it isn’t always easy to look beyond the cosmetics.  Not to worry, we’ve created this handy graphic to help home buyers to stay focused.

Viewing tips for Buyers graphic-2

All About Homeowner’s Associations

When looking to buy a home, there are many options. Last week, we took a look at condos as compared to freehold properties but what about a freehold home with a homeowner’s association? In many cases, a homeowner’s association can appear very similar to a condo but this is not actually the case. It is very important to understand these differences before buying into a home with a homeowner’s association.

Differences Between a Condo and Homeowner’s Association

If you purchase a condo, you are purchasing your unit along with a share of the common element(s). These could include green spaces, amenities, private roads, or services and they are jointly owned by all condo owners. In the case of a homeowner’s association, those common elements are owned by a third party and your monthly homeowner’s association fees are paid to cover their maintenance and to allow usage of these amenities. In a homeowner’s association, you own your home and property but pay to use these common elements. Payment for these common elements is not usually optional so it is important to consider the cost and whether or not you will actually take advantage of them.

Homeowner’s Association Fees

Just like condos, homeowner’s association fees can vary dramatically depending on the amenities. They are generally charged monthly and go to cover anything from a parking lot or green space, or an amenity like a pool, golf course, or tennis court. The more that is offered, the higher the homeowner’s association fee.

Restrictions

Like a condo, a homeowner’s association may impose restrictions  or bylaws. These restrictions can include exterior modifications, pets, or even people (some homeowner’s associations will not allow children to stay for long periods if the community is geared towards adult living). These restrictions can be strict so it is important ensure that the homeowner’s association bylaws fit your lifestyle.

Perks of Buying a Home in a Home Owner’s Association

  • Amenities – Some home owner’s associations offer great amenities.
  • Ongoing Maintenance – Depending on what your homeowner’s association covers, it may mean that certain aspects of your property, or the property around your home is maintained. This can include snow removal and landscaping.

Before You Buy

As a buyer, you will need to sign a “Joint Use Agreement” and it is important to review this carefully to ensure that you fully understand the details of the homeowner’s association. By signing this agreement, you are agreeing to pay all monthly fees and abide by any bylaws that have been put into place.

With all real estate transactions, it is important to work with a Realtor. A Realtor will be able to guide you through the decision making process to ensure that you know what you are buying.

All About Condos

Modern apartment buildings in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada.

When it comes time to buy a home, more and more people are making the decision to buy condos instead of a freehold home. Condos can be a great option if they match up with a buyer’s lifestyle, but it is important to do your research and know the differences between a freehold home and condo before you make the final decision of which to purchase.

There are many different types of condos but they all have one thing in common: shared ownership of at least one common element. This element could be the building itself, in the case of an apartment building, or it could be a green space, private street, or an amenity like a pool. It is important that you do your research before buying a condo to understand exactly what you are buying.

Condo Fees

 When you purchase a condo, you will be required to pay a monthly condo fee to pay for the shared element along with the fees associated with managing the condo. Condo fees can vary dramatically between different condos depending on the shared elements. As a general rule, the more amenities and services a condo provides, the higher the condo fee.

Condo Restrictions

 Condos generally have their own set of bylaws which govern the entire condo. Some can be incredibly restrictive while others are very minimal. A person who has exclusive ownership of a home can do anything they want with the house or surrounding grounds, within the limits of local by-laws of course. Condo owners, on the other hand, are sometimes limited in the changes they are allowed to make to their property. This can range from simple restrictions on renovations that affect the home’s outside, to limitations on exterior decorations and even decorations that can be seen from the front windows, depending on how strict the rules are for an individual condo. These rules are set out by the condo association that oversees the condo, and are heavily dependent on the individual condo location. As shared owner of the condo and all that goes with it, each individual owner has a vote in decisions that affect all condos, but this rarely includes altering rules that have already been established.

 

Perks of Buying a Condo

  • Amenities – Some condos offer exciting amenities such as pools, fitness rooms, and party rooms.
  • Insurance – Most condo fees cover some form of insurance on your unit, whether an apartment or detached home. This will reduce your monthly personal insurance costs.
  • Restrictions can be good – Depending on what you are looking for, restrictions can be a good thing as it keeps the neighbourhood looking cohesive and can restrict the likelihood of an “eye sore” appearing.
  • Major Maintenance – Some condo fees include the maintenance of all exterior components of your unit including the roof, windows, siding, and bricks. These can be major expenses for home owners.
  • Ongoing Maintenance – Some condo fees cover ongoing maintenance fees such as snow removal, lawn mowing and landscaping. This could leave you with more free time if you don’t have to take care of these things on a regular basis.

 

Before You Buy

Have you lawyer thoroughly examine the Status Certificate of the condo association. Make sure that they go over the following information with you:

  • The financial status of the condo, including the reserve fund. Some condos are managed better than others. You want to ensure that the association has money in the bank to pay for repairs and incidentals because if they don’t, your fees may go up.
  • The history of the condo fees. Have they been steady or been increasing rapidly?
  • What your condo fees cover exactly. Have your lawyer review with you what the condo fees cover and what they do not. Do not make assumptions as all condos are different.
  • Restrictions and condo bylaws.

Condos come with advantages and limitations, just as owning a freehold home does. The important thing is to do careful research and decide which option best fits your needs and lifestyle. When researching condos, be sure to look around at multiple locations, as the rules, fees, facilities and size of condos can vary greatly from one area to another. And don’t forget, a Realtor will be there to guide you through every step of the process.

Buyers Toolkit – Springtime

Buyers Toolkit – Springtime

Spring is in the air, and the real-estate market is ramping up for the beginning of buyers’ season.  Things tend to move faster in the spring and houses for sale are often sold shortly after they are listed.  As a potential home buyer, it is important to be prepared as possible before you start looking at potential homes – that way, the chance of losing your “dream home” to another buyer is greatly decreased. You may be wondering … “What are some of the important things that can help you stay on-top of, and ahead of this year’s spring market?”  Have no fear, in this toolkit we have everything you need to know, and do, to make the buying experience go smoothly for you!

Your “Tools”-What you want to be prepared with ahead of time:

Mortgage Information & Pre-approval

Find out what mortgage you qualify for, and get your mortgage pre-qualification.  By taking this step you’ll know exactly what you can afford to buy and when you’re ready to make an offer, you can be confident knowing you are staying within your financial boundaries.  A financing condition is pretty standard in an agreement of purchase and sale; after your offer is accepted by the seller the time you have to meet the conditions is best spent finalizing your financing on a specific property rather than starting the approval process.

A Realtor

Although that seems like a no-brainer, making sure you have hired the realtor who is right for you is very important when it comes to purchasing a home.  Do some research, ask questions, interview a few realtors, check online profiles and reviews.  You’ll be spending a lot of time with your real estate agent; make sure you trust them, that they’re knowledgeable and that you’re comfortable with them.  Quick and easy contact with your agent is another key piece when it comes to signing and sealing a deal.

Your List of Needs vs. Wants

Knowing what you’ll need in your future home, and things that you want (your wish-list) is one of the most important aspects when it comes to looking for a new home. Needs are things that you must have in your new home (e.g. minimum number of bedrooms, a yard for the dog, a safe neighbourhood) whereas the wants’ or your “wish-list” are things you don’t necessarily need, but you’d like to have (Example: Granite countertops).  Your “must-have” list will help you rule out homes for sale that aren’t suited for your needs rather than spending valuable time on those that don’t.  This process can also open up your search options if some of the things on your need list actually turn out to be wants.

Pro-Con List

It’s important to keep a list of the pros’ and cons’ of each property that you visit, in order to have a better recollection of the home that is best suited for your family. Remember to check small details in each home, like testing the lights, and plumbing, and make note of the neighbourhood characteristics.

Trust Your Gut

When it comes to knowing what home is the right choice for you, you can use the simple tools listed above to help make an informed decision, however the most important aspect of home-buying is knowing when to trust your gut. The spring market moves quickly, and sometimes being prepared, and trusting your instincts are the two key factors standing between you, and successfully making an offer on your future home in time. If the potential home is in your price range, and has the combination of needs and wants you desire – don’t take the time to sleep on it, or you may lose the opportunity to make an offer. Trust your intuition and keep in close contact with your realtor to have the best support and knowledge while making these decisions.

There are many different aspects that are key elements to finding the right home. Working with your realtor to negotiate for a fair price, finding the neighbourhood you’re comfortable with, and ensuring you have the right credit and down-payment for the home you’re interested in are just some of these factors. The home buying process doesn’t need to be complicated – tool kit in hand, and realtor by your side, will make this spring market a piece of cake for you.

Let us know how we can help!  Contact us info@teamrealty.ca

New Mortgage Rules – Renewing and Refinancing

New Mortgage Rules – Renewing and Refinancing

January 1st, 2018 Canada’s new mortgage rules came into effect and it was big news. These new rules appear to have the greatest impact on those looking to qualify for a new mortgage but if you are looking to renew or refinance your mortgage, you may be impacted as well. At the centre of the new rules is a stress test requiring applicants to qualify at a rate at least 2% higher than the rate they will be paying, regardless of the down payment they are making on the home. The new rules may limit your options but rest assured, you will not lose your mortgage over these changes.

Mortgage Renewals

If your mortgage is up for renewal, lenders do not need to apply the stress test to renew an existing mortgage. This means that as long as you stay with the same lender and don’t change any of the terms of your mortgage, you will have no problems. But, if you want to shop around for the best rate, you will need to pass the stress test with any other financial institution. This may limit your options and may force some Canadians to accept a higher or uncompetitive rate if they are unable to pass the stress test.

Mortgage Refinancing

If you are planning on refinancing your mortgage, even if it is with the same lender, you will need to qualify at the higher stress test rates. This will affect Canadians who are looking to borrow money against their homes for renovations or repairs. If you are looking to refinance, you will have to qualify for the new loan at a rate that is 2% higher than your existing rate. This may mean that some Canadians may have to settle for a smaller loan or forego plans altogether.

Take Aways

The most important thing to remember is that you will not lose your home over these new rules. As long as you stay with your existing lender, you will remain approved for the entire term of the mortgage. Many Canadians will be able to pass the stress test for renewals and refinancing, but if you don’t, you may just be limited in terms of options. To better understand how these changes may affect you, it is always advisable to speak to your mortgage broker or bank; even if you are not up for renewal right away, it is helpful to understand where you stand in advance.

SPRING into ACTION: Buyers

BUYERS

Spring hasn’t begun to crack through the winter thaw, but that doesn’t mean there’s time to wait if you’re planning on purchasing a home this spring. Be prepared for the Spring Market, and ensure your home buying experience is a great one by organizing your paper work, mortgages, ideal houses, and pricing ahead of time. Spring into this home-buying season ready to buy, so that house you’ve been dreaming of, doesn’t land in the hands of another buyer.

Credit Check

A credit score is a numerical representation of your credit report, and having good credit is like gold when obtaining a mortgage. Spend some time understanding where your credit falls, as credit scores range from 300-850, and the higher the score you have, the better. If there are any issues with your credit score, now is the time to work at repairing them (paying bills on time, getting a raise in your credit limit etc.) It’s not recommended to begin opening new credit cards, as opening new credit may hurt your score in applying for a mortgage, or lower your opportunity of getting the best rate on a loan.

Mortgages & Interest Rates

A key to a good mortgage, is a lower interest rate. However, not everyone gets the same interest rate on a mortgage, as it is dependent on your credit, and your mortgage lender. Talk to a mortgage lender to learn if you can afford to buy a home at this point, what the price range you can afford is, and what interest rates are currently being offered. Make an appointment with your bank provider, or with a mortgage associate to get a full understanding of how mortgages work, and what you should expect. Once you’ve had these meetings, and your finances have been reviewed, you can be “pre-approved” for a mortgage and confidently show sellers that you can buy their home. To prepare to get pre-approved, gather together your financial documents (listed below) in advance of the actual home-purchase.

  • Last 2 years of tax returns
  • T4 forms for the past 2 years
  • Paycheck stubs from the past 6 months
  • Proof of rent and/or mortgage payments for the past year
  • A list of all debts, student loans, credit cards, automobile loans etc.
  • A list of all assets (bank statements, automobile titles, investments etc.)

Contact A Realtor:

Realtors are professionals when it comes to the processes of both buying, and selling homes.  Your choice of realtor can make the difference between finding the house you like, and finding the house you LOVE.  Realtors have a wealth of knowledge, and experience, so while you are in search, take the recommendations that come from friends and family into consideration, and interview those that have the right experience for you. You want to look for an agent who is knowledgeable, motivated, and can assist you with your goal of homeownership. Finding a good realtor is a vital to your end goal of purchasing a home.

Buying without a Realtor

Buying a house is a big investment, so it is natural to look for ways to save money wherever possible. Some buyers and sellers may assume that they can stretch their budget further if they handle the entire purchase themselves. Doing this may seem like a good way save you money, but can also lead to problems and higher costs in the long run.  As a buyer, hiring a Realtor typically does not cost you a cent; your Real estate agent will be paid from the commission on the sale of the home. Hiring a professional who is on your side to ensure that all your bases are covered only makes sense.

Can you believe that there was a time when real estate brokerages represented only the seller?  It’s true! Buyers had to make one of the most important financial decisions of their lives without a representative truly on their side.

Thankfully, today this is no longer the case. Most buyers choose to be represented by a buyer’s agent who, acts as an advocate, and is responsible for protecting your best interests.  As a home buyer, your real estate representative can provide you with essential information to help you make an informed decision.

As a home buyer, here are a just a few things your real estate representative will do to help you find your dream home:

  • Leverage their familiarity with the neighbourhood and provide you with information about local real estate values, taxes, utility costs, services and amenities.
  • Pinpoint homes that fit your needs and dismiss those that do not, thereby saving you time.
  • Identify the potential problem areas in a home and guide you away from “lemons”.
  • Arrange property showings and accompany you, or preview the properties on your behalf.  Previews have become even easier by using the latest technology your realtor can give you a “live” tour even if you are miles away!
  • Research properties to identify any problems or issues to help you make an informed decision prior to making an offer to purchase.
  • Advise you how to structure your offer.  This is particularly important in a Seller’s market, which we are currently trending towards in Ottawa real estate.  If you end up competing in offers, you’ll be glad you’ve hired a real estate representative, thereby giving you the best chance of your offer being accepted.
  • Present the offer to the Seller’s Agent and the Seller, and negotiate on your behalf.
  • Assist you in securing financing and advise you of your legal options.
  • Recommend appraisal, home inspection and contracting services, as appropriate.

When buying a home, you are entering into a legal arrangement, and having no realtor involved at all means that you are only working off of your own experience and knowledge, and that of the seller. In a purchase as large and complex as a home, there are many things that can be missed or glossed over, especially when the people handling the transaction do not have much experience. It can be easy to forget things like arranging a home inspection or a final walk through to ensure a smooth closing.  If mistakes are made, it can lead to hefty costs down the road.

When you hire a Buyer’s agent, they will fully represent you throughout the real estate transaction.  We hope we’ve convinced you to choose a realtor you like and trust for your next real estate transaction!

 

 

What Canadian home buyers need to know NOW about the upcoming changes to Mortgage rules

What home buyers need to know before 2018

As of January 1, 2018, Canadian homebuyers will have to meet stiffer requirements in order to qualify for a mortgage with a federally regulated mortgage lender.

Why are the Mortgage Rules changing?

  • As Canada’s financial “watchdog” OSFI believes these new rules will decrease the risks for Canadian households with significant debt if and when the interest rates rise.

Are you a Confused by the upcoming changes to the mortgage rules? Don’t panic.

Our very own Kent Browne, Owner and Broker at Royal LePage Team Realty, sat down with Mortgage Broker York Polk  of Mortgage Alliance to discuss all these changes in order to help you, our clients, understand how they may affect you.

Here are the highlights:

Changes that came into effect November 30, 2016 and still apply:

  • All buyers having a down payment of less than 20% are required to pass a “Stress Test”* to obtain a mortgage.
  • To pass the stress test, buyers with a payment of less than 20% need to qualify at a higher rate (4.64% at the time) even though the contract rate is much lower (2.3% at the time).

Changes starting January 1, 2018

  • When OSFI’s new rules take effect – even those who have down payments of 20% or higher and do not require mortgage insurance – will also have to undergo a “Stress Test”.   Home buyers will need to qualify for mortgages that are two percentage points higher than the rates at which they are applying.
  • The qualifying rate for the “Stress Test” would be the greater of either 2% higher than the contract rate or the Bank of Canada rate (currently at 4.99%).

The contract rate remains unaffected.

If you’re a prospective home buyer concerned about how the new mortgage rules will impact your buying power, here are a few tips:

  • If you are thinking about buying a home, seriously consider buying now. Any firm agreement of purchase and sale on a specific property that has been completed and signed off on will follow the old rules, regardless of the closing date.  Note, if you need to make any changes to the agreement after January 1st, you will need to qualify within the new rules.
  • Conventional mortgages can be stretched over up to 30 years and by doing so, it will be easier to qualify at this time.
  • While home buyers should always get pre-approved, this will not protect you from needing to qualify under the new rules if you are unable to purchase a property before 2018.

Contact your Realtor  and a professional mortgage broker now to ensure that there are no surprises when it comes time to buy a home.  Questions? We’d love to help! Contact us info@teamrealty.ca.

* Stress testing is a best practice risk management tool. Stress tests are not predictions or forecasts­, they involve searching out extreme “what if” scenarios that have a very remote chance of happening, and planning for them.

Diligent stress testing is an essential part of CMHC’s risk management program and allows CMHC to evaluate its capital levels against multiple scenarios. Effectively, they confirm if CMHC’s capital holdings are sufficient for even the most extreme scenarios.

Stress tests are used by financial institutions to gauge how their business would fare under extremely difficult conditions. They provide a formalized mechanism for companies to look at risks and to assess the impact of the different extreme events. This information is from the CMCH article found here.